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How to Protect Your Windows PC from Phishing Attacks

Issue Description 

Phishing attacks trick users into clicking malicious links or entering credentials on fake websites that look legitimate. 

Common Causes 

  • Fake emails posing as banks or Microsoft 
  • Malicious links in messages or attachments 
  • Lack of email and browser protection 

Step-by-Step Solution 

Step 1: Enable Microsoft Defender SmartScreen 

  • Open Windows Security → App & browser control 
  • Turn ON Reputation-based protection 
  • Enable Check apps and files and SmartScreen for Microsoft Edge 

 

Step 2: Use a Secure Browser Profile 

  • Open Microsoft Edge → Settings → Profiles 
  • Enable Enhanced security for browsing 
  • Set protection to Balanced or Strict 

 

Step 3: Verify Emails Before Clicking 

  • Hover over links to preview URLs 
  • Check sender email domain carefully 
  • Never click urgent “account locked” messages 

 

Step 4: Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) 

  • Sign in to your Microsoft account 
  • Go to Security → Advanced security options 
  • Turn ON Two-step verification 

Explore Further 

  • Use a password manager with phishing detection 

Prevention & Best Practices 

Never enter credentials directly from email links.